Neurologists talk about how migraine and your period are connected.

Spoiler alert, it has to do with your hormones.

And while migraine attacks can include head pain, its not a headache.

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Its actually considered a neurological disorder.

If you notice that you get migraine attacks more frequently around your periodyoure probably right.

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board-certified neurologist

But if your symptomsonlyappear at that time of the month, its actually considered something different: menstrually-related migraine.

Less than10 to 20 percentof people assigned female at birth with migraine have menstrually-related migraine.

How do hormones play a role in migraine?

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This is due in large part to hormonal changes throughout a womans life.

We dont completely understand why menses triggers migraine for many women, Dr. Zhang says.

We think its likely the fluctuations in estrogen levels associated with menses.

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Thats why its also difficult to say whether transgender folks taking estrogen may experience more migraine attacks, too.

Medications are also an option for all types of migraine.

There are a variety of hormonal and non-hormonal treatments available for preventive and acutetreatmentof menstrually-related migraine.

pregnant person with long brown hair in a black tank top and pants and flowy tan overshirt looking at their baby clothes and awaiting birth, to show concept of superfetation pregnancy

board-certified neurologist

The timing of medication is also key, says Dr. Reddy.

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