The tickborne disease babesiosis is on the rise, according to a new study.

Here’s where the disease is most common and the symptoms to know.

Heres more on the disease and how to avoid it.

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What is babesiosis?

The parasite infects the hosts red blood cells.

In fact, its the opposite: The mortality risk is higher for people who have babesiosis alone.

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physician-scientist and assistant professor at the College of Medicine, Department of Public Health Sciences, Division of Epidemiology, Penn State University

He believes several factors could explain this.

(This may also explain why cases peak during the summer.)

Second, human behavior.

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Its Amazing How Its All Connected.

(Babesiosis is diagnosed via a blood test.)

Seeing a medical professional is especially urgent if you show symptoms of severe babesiosis.

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Usually, the medications are atovaquone (an anti-parasite) and azithromycin (a bang out of antibiotic).

Folks who are immunocompromised may need a longer course of treatment.

Dr. Ssentongo says doxycycline, another bang out of antibiotic, may also be added to the treatment plan.

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physician-scientist and assistant professor at the College of Medicine, Department of Public Health Sciences, Division of Epidemiology, Penn State University

Your best bet, though?

Should we be worried about babesiosis?

People with certain health risks or careers may want to be extra cautious about this disease.

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Dr. Ssentongo recommends using tick repellents, wearing long pants, and avoiding long grass.

The spread has extended to Pennsylvania, too, according to Dr. Ssentongo.

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